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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vimjour</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Agricultural Machinery and Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7599</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22314/2073-7599-2026-20-2-52-58</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">YALNVH</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vimjour-764</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ И ОБОРУДОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND EQUIPMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Прогнозирование временных рядов технологических параметров оборудования на основе рекуррентных нейронных сетей LSTM</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Forecasting time series of technological parameters of equipment using LSTM recurrent neural networks</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хасанов</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khasanov</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ильнур Ильдарович Хасанов, кандидат технических наук, доцент</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilnur I. Khasanov, Ph.D.(Eng.), associate professor</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iikhasanov@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хорт</surname><given-names>Д. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khort</surname><given-names>D. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитрий Олегович Хорт, доктор технических наук, главный научный сотрудник</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitriy O. Khort, Dr.Sc.(Eng.), chief researcher</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dmitriyhort@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бережанский</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berezhansky</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Никита Васильевич Бережанский, старший преподаватель</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikita V. Berezhansky, senior lecturer</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nvberezhanskij@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>52</fpage><lpage>58</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хасанов И.И., Хорт Д.О., Бережанский Н.В., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хасанов И.И., Хорт Д.О., Бережанский Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khasanov I.I., Khort D.O., Berezhansky N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/764">https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/764</self-uri><abstract><p>В условиях цифровизации агропромышленного комплекса и роста объемов данных, формируемых при эксплуатации сельскохозяйственных машин и технологического оборудования, возрастает потребность в интеллектуальных методах анализа, способных учитывать нелинейную динамику и адаптироваться к изменяющимся режимам работы оборудования. Особый интерес представляют методы прогнозирования временных рядов технологических параметров, обеспечивающие повышение точности мониторинга и переход к предиктивным стратегиям управления и обслуживания. (Цель исследования) Изучение возможностей рекуррентных нейронных сетей типа LSTM для краткосрочного прогнозирования временных рядов технологических параметров сельскохозяйственных машин и оборудования с учетом длительных временных зависимостей и нестационарного характера данных. (Материалы и методы) В качестве исходных данных использовались телеметрические временные ряды, полученные в процессе эксплуатации промышленного оборудования. Применен подход к формированию обучающих последовательностей, ориентированный на сохранение временного контекста. Для моделирования использовалась рекуррентная нейронная сеть архитектуры LSTM, обеспечивающая учет долгосрочных зависимостей. Качество прогнозирования оценивалось с использованием показателей MAE, MSE и RMSE. Для сравнения применялись модели ARIMA и полносвязная нейронная сеть. (Результаты и обсуждение) Разработанная LSTM-модель продемонстрировала высокую точность прогнозирования, эффективно воспроизводя как стационарные, так и переходные участки временных рядов. В ходе эксперимента получены значения MAE = 0,0094, MSE = 0,00014 и RMSE = 0,0119, превосходящие результаты моделей сравнения. (Выводы) Подтверждены эффективность применения LSTM-моделей для анализа и прогнозирования технологических процессов, а также перспективность их использования в системах промышленного мониторинга и предиктивного управления.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The digitalization of the agro-industrial sector and the growing volume of data generated by agricultural machinery and technological equipment create a demand for intelligent analytical methods capable of capturing nonlinear dynamics and adapting to changing operating modes. Time-series forecasting methods for technological parameters are of particular interest, as they can improve monitoring accuracy and enable the transition to predictive control and maintenance strategies. (Research purpose) The study aims to assess the potential of Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) recurrent neural networks for short-term forecasting time series of technological parameters in agricultural machinery and equipment, taking into account long-term temporal dependencies and the non-stationary nature of the data. (Materials and methods) The study used telemetric time series obtained during the operation of industrial equipment as the initial data. Training sequences were developed to preserve the temporal context of the observations. Modelling was performed using a recurrent neural network based on the LSTM architecture, which allows long-term dependencies in the data to be captured. Forecasting performance was evaluated using the MAE, MSE, and RMSE metrics. ARIMA models and a fully connected neural network were employed as baseline methods for comparison. (Results and discussion) The developed LSTM model demonstrated high forecasting accuracy, eﬀectively reproducing both stationary segments and transition periods of the time series. The experimental results yielded MAE = 0.0094, MSE = 0.00014, and RMSE = 0.0119, indicating that the proposed LSTM model outperformed the benchmark models. (Conclusions) The results conﬁrm the eﬀectiveness of LSTM-based models for the analysis and forecasting of technological processes and indicate their strong potential for application in industrial monitoring and predictive control systems.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>прогнозирование</kwd><kwd>временные ряды</kwd><kwd>LSTM</kwd><kwd>глубокое обучение</kwd><kwd>промышленная аналитика</kwd><kwd>интеллектуальные системы</kwd><kwd>технологические процессы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>forecasting</kwd><kwd>time series</kwd><kwd>LSTM</kwd><kwd>deep learning</kwd><kwd>industrial analytics</kwd><kwd>intelligent systems</kwd><kwd>technological processes</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Костомахин М.Н., Пестряков Е.В. 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