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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vimjour</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Agricultural Machinery and Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7599</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22314/2073-7599-2023-17-1-70-75</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vimjour-508</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕХНИКА ДЛЯ ЖИВОТНОВОДСТВА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MACHINERY FOR ANIMAL INDUSTRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Моделирование влияния проточного устройства анализа качества молока на поток в доильной установке</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Simulating the Influence of a Flow-Through Device for Milk Quality Analysis on The Flow Rate in the Milking Machine</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павкин</surname><given-names>Д. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavkin</surname><given-names>D. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Павкин Дмитрий Юрьевич - кандидат технических наук, заведующий лабораторией.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitriy Yu. Pavkin - Ph.D.(Eng.), head of laboratory.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dimqaqa@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хакимов</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khakimov</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хакимов Артем Рустамович - аспирант, младший научный сотрудник.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artem R. Khakimov - Ph.D. student (Eng.), junior researcher.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">arty.hv@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шкирин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shkirin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шкирин Алексей Владимирович - кандидат физико-математических наук, старший научный сотрудник.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey V. Shkirin - Ph.D.(Eng.), senior researcher.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">avshkirin@mephi.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юрочка</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yurochka</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юрочка Сергей Сергеевич - младший научный сотрудник.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey S. Yurochka - junior researcher.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yurochkaSR@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Игнатенко</surname><given-names>Д. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ignatenko</surname><given-names>D. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Игнатенко Дмитрий Николаевич - аспирант, и.о. младшего научного сотрудника.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitriy N. Ignatenko - Ph.D. student (Eng.), acting junior researcher.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dmitriyek13104@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт общей физики им. А.М. Прохорова Российской академии наук<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>75</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Павкин Д.Ю., Хакимов А.Р., Шкирин А.В., Юрочка С.С., Игнатенко Д.Н., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Павкин Д.Ю., Хакимов А.Р., Шкирин А.В., Юрочка С.С., Игнатенко Д.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pavkin D.Y., Khakimov A.R., Shkirin A.V., Yurochka S.S., Ignatenko D.N.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/508">https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/508</self-uri><abstract><p>Показали, что для развития молочных ферм необходимы технологии  быстрого  и неразрушающего  анализа качества молока. Отметили, что оптические методы не влияют на молочную продукцию. Подчеркнули, что модернизация доильных установок  проточным устройством  экспресс-анализа качества молока позволит обеспечить  ферму необходимой технологией. (Цель исследования) Изучить влияние проточного устройства  экспресс-анализа качества молока на поток молоковоздушной смеси,  протекающей в молочном шланге. (Материалы и методы)  Использовали имитационное моделирование в программе SolidWorks. Разработанное устройство,  как и имитационную модель, выполнили в цилиндрической геометрии для совместимости  с молочными шлангами диаметром 14 миллиметров. При измерении учитывали угловое  распределение света,  рассеянного  молоком, которое протекает внутри оптически прозрачной цилиндрической стеклянной трубки. На протекание потока молоковоздушной  смеси влияло только изменение внутреннего  диаметра молочных трубок. (Результаты и обсуждение) Отметили, что имитационная модель продемонстрировала увеличение скорости потока молоковоздушной смеси в областях перехода потока между молочным шлангом и штуцером (на меньший внутренний диаметр), а также между штуцером и измерительной камерой устройства (на больший внутренний диаметр). Зеркальный результат зафиксировали при выходе потока из измерительной камеры в штуцер и переходе из штуцера в молочный шланг. (Выводы) Выявили, что наличие устройства повышает среднюю скорость потока, равную 0,3-0,7  метра в секунду, на 14 процентов. Определили, что из-за неполного заполнения молочного шланга при доении разница скоростей потока молоковоздушной смеси до и после устройства  не оказывает негативного влияния на работу доильной установки. Доказали, что возможна модернизация доильной установки проточным устройством  экспресс анализа качества молока.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The development of dairy farming proves to require technologies for rapid and non-destructive analysis of milk quality. It is noted that optical methods do not negatively aﬀect dairy products. It is noted that farms may get the desired technology by upgrading milking machines with a flow-through device for milk quality express analysis. (Research purpose) To study the eﬀect of upgrading the milking machine with a flow-through device for milk quality express analysis on the flow of the milk-air mixture in the milk hose. (Materials and methods) For this purpose the SolidWorks simulation modeling was used. Both the developed device and the simulation model are made in cylindrical geometry to ensure their compatibility with the milk hoses of 14 millimeters in diameter.  The measurement took into account the angular distribution of light scattered by milk flowing inside an optically transparent cylindrical glass tube. The flow of the milk-air mixture was aﬀected only by a change in the inner diameter of the milk tubes. (Results and discussion) It is noted that the simulation model demonstrates an increase in the flow rate of the milk-air mixture in the areas of flow transition between the milk hose and the fitting (to a smaller internal diameter), as well as between the fitting and the measuring chamber of the device (to a larger internal diameter). The mirror result is recorded at the flow outlet from the measuring chamber to the nozzle and the transition from the nozzle to the milk hose. (Conclusions) It is found that the use of the device results in a 14 percent increase in the average flow rate of 0.3-0.7 meters per second. It is determined that due to the incomplete filling of the milk hose during milking, the diﬀerence in the flow rates of the milk-air mixture before and when applying the device does not have any adverse impact on the milking machine operation. The feasibility of upgrading the milking machine with a flow-through device for milk quality express analysis is proved.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>молочная ферма</kwd><kwd>цифровизация</kwd><kwd>имитационное моделирование</kwd><kwd>анализ качества молока</kwd><kwd>проточный анализатор</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>dairy farm</kwd><kwd>digitalization</kwd><kwd>simulation modeling</kwd><kwd>milk quality analysis</kwd><kwd>a flow-through device</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Burmistrov D.E., Pavkin D.Y., Khakimov A.R., Ignatenko D.N., Nikitin E.A., Lednev V.N., Lobachevsky Y.P., Gudkov S.V., Zvyagin A.V. Application of Optical Quality Control Technologies in the Dairy Industry: An Overview. Photonics. 2021. 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