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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vimjour</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Agricultural Machinery and Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7599</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22314/2073-7599-2022-16-1-78-88</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vimjour-462</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЦИФРОВЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Разработка устройства сопряжения для модульной сельскохозяйственной робототехнической платформы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Development of Interface Device for Modular Agricultural Robotic Platform</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крестовников</surname><given-names>К. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krestovnikov</surname><given-names>K. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Константин Дмитриевич Крестовников, младший научный сотрудник</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin D. Krestovnikov, junior researcher</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">k.krestovnikov@iias.spb.su</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ерашов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Erashov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Алексеевич Ерашов, младший научный сотрудник</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksei A. Erashov, junior researcher</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">erashov.a@iias.spb.su</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васюнина</surname><given-names>Ю. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasyunina</surname><given-names>Yu. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юлия Геннадиевна Васюнина, программист</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuliya G. Vasyunina, software developer</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yuliya.vasunina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савельев</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savel'ev</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Антон Игоревич Савельев, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anton I. Savel'ev, senior researcher</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">saveliev@iias.spb.su</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский Федеральный исследовательский центр Российской академии наук; Санкт-Петербургский институт информатики и автоматизации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences; St. Petersburg Institute for Informatics and Automation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>78</fpage><lpage>88</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Крестовников К.Д., Ерашов А.А., Васюнина Ю.Г., Савельев А.И., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Крестовников К.Д., Ерашов А.А., Васюнина Ю.Г., Савельев А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Krestovnikov K.D., Erashov A.A., Vasyunina Y.G., Savel'ev A.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/462">https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/462</self-uri><abstract><p>Показали, что для создания многофункциональных робототехнических платформ сельскохозяйственного применения актуально использовать модульный принцип, который позволит устанавливать различное навесное оборудование в зависимости от задач, поставленных перед робототехническим средством. Отметили, что автономная реконфигурация снизит вмешательство человека в эксплуатацию и затраты на обслуживание. (Цель исследования) Разработать масштабируемое устройство сопряжения функциональных модулей с базовой сельскохозяйственной робототехнической платформой, которое сможет обеспечить механическую фиксацию, передачу энергии и информационный обмен. (Материалы и методы) Провели анализ исследовательских работ в направлении решений для сопряжения модулей в робототехнических комплексах, отметили их достоинства и недостатки. Создали структуру механизма сопряжения для обеспечения корректного взаимного положения и фиксации модуля с базовой платформой при возможности энергетического и информационного обмена. (Результаты и обсуждение) Вывели расчетные соотношения для устройства сопряжения, позволяющие вычислять допустимые линейные смещения и допустимое угловое отклонение сопрягаемых элементов механизма. Определили основные размеры прототипа устройства по заданным допустимым линейными отклонениями в диапазоне до 10-13 миллиметров и с допустимым угловым отклонением 20 градусов. Реализовали прототип устройства сопряжения с габаритными размерами: длина – 200 миллиметров, ширина – 130, высота – 58 миллиметров. Провели с ним эксперименты, изменяя линейные и угловые отклонения сопрягаемых элементов. (Выводы) Определили, что успешное сопряжение происходит в 98 процентах случаев при соблюдении допустимых расчетных смещений. Заключили, что предложенное устройство сопряжения позволит реализовать автономную замену модулей многофункциональных робототехнических платформ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>To create multifunctional robotic platforms for agricultural use, it is reasonable to use a modular principle that will allow installing various equipment depending on the tasks assigned to the robotic tool. Providing autonomous reconfiguration capabilities will reduce human interference and maintenance costs. (Research purpose) This work is aimed at developing a scalable device for interfacing functional modules with the agricultural robotic base platform, which can provide mechanical fixation, energy transfer and information exchange. (Materials and methods) This article analyzes the previous research into the solutions for interfacing modules in robotic complexes and points out their benefits and drawbacks. Based on the analysis and own research, the interface mechanism structure was developed to ensure the correct mutual position and fixation of the module to the base platform under the assumption of possible energy and information exchange. (Results and discussion) In the course of the work, the design ratios for the interface device were derived, making it possible to calculate the permissible linear displacements and permissible angular deviation of the mechanism interfacing elements. Based on the permissible linear deviations up to 10-13 millimeters and a permissible angular deviation of 20 degrees, the main dimensions of the device prototype were obtained. A prototype interface device was operationalized with the dimensional specifications of 200 millimeters in length, 130 millimeters in width, 58 millimeters in height. Several experiments with the device prototype were carried out based on various linear and angular deviations of the interfacing elements. (Conclusions) It was found out that successful interfacing occurs in 98 percent of cases subject to admissible calculated displacements. It was concluded that the proposed interface device will allow for the autonomous replacement of modules of multifunctional robotic platforms.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сельскохозяйственная робототехника</kwd><kwd>модульная робототехническая платформа</kwd><kwd>модульная робототехника</kwd><kwd>устройство сопряжения</kwd><kwd>функциональные модули роботов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>agricultural robotics</kwd><kwd>modular robotic platform</kwd><kwd>modular robotics</kwd><kwd>interface device</kwd><kwd>functional modules of robots</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследования выполнены при финансовой поддержке Российского научного фонда: РНФ № 20-79-10325.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chen I.-M., Yim M. Modular Robots. 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